See terén on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:terrain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"terén\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"terén\">\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teréne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "terén m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "terénní"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
63
]
],
"text": "Vrstevnice (také izohypsa) je křivka, která na mapě či v terénu spojuje body se stejnou, předem určenou nadmořskou výškou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"id": "en-terén-cs-noun-27O1DlnH",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tér",
"3": "-e",
"4": "-n",
"id1": "space",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"pos3": "case suffix",
"t3": "on"
},
"expansion": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "terén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"rén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "There was a big crowd on the square of the city.",
"text": "A város terén nagy volt a tömeg.",
"translation": "There was a big crowd on the square of the city.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive of tere"
],
"id": "en-terén-hu-noun-c~OFadsN",
"links": [
[
"tere",
"tere#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛreːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tér",
"3": "-e",
"4": "-n",
"id1": "space",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"pos3": "case suffix",
"t3": "on"
},
"expansion": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "terén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"rén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "Do you have experience with computers?",
"text": "Van gyakorlatod a számítógépek terén?",
"translation": "Do you have experience with computers?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the field of, in, with"
],
"id": "en-terén-hu-postp-i7FzJadR",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛreːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "terénní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:terrain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"terén\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"terén\">\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teréne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "terén m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old French",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
63
]
],
"text": "Vrstevnice (také izohypsa) je křivka, která na mapě či v terénu spojuje body se stejnou, předem určenou nadmořskou výškou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian postpositions",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tér",
"3": "-e",
"4": "-n",
"id1": "space",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"pos3": "case suffix",
"t3": "on"
},
"expansion": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "terén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"rén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "There was a big crowd on the square of the city.",
"text": "A város terén nagy volt a tömeg.",
"translation": "There was a big crowd on the square of the city.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive of tere"
],
"links": [
[
"tere",
"tere#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛreːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian postpositions",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tér",
"3": "-e",
"4": "-n",
"id1": "space",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix",
"pos3": "case suffix",
"t3": "on"
},
"expansion": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tér + -e (possessive suffix) + -n (“on”, case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "terén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"rén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "Do you have experience with computers?",
"text": "Van gyakorlatod a számítógépek terén?",
"translation": "Do you have experience with computers?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the field of, in, with"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛreːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
Download raw JSONL data for terén meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.